(?) (?)内(Nei)孔(Kong)磨(Mo)床(Chuang)是(Shi)一(Yi)种(Zhong)专(Zhuan)门(Men)用(Yong)于(Yu)加(Jia)工(Gong)小(Xiao)孔(Kong)和(He)内(Nei)孔(Kong)的(De)机(Ji)械(Xie)设(She)备(Bei),(?)广(Guang)泛(Fan)应(Ying)用(Yong)于(Yu)航(Hang)空(Kong)航(Hang)天(Tian)、(?)汽(Qi)车(Che)制(Zhi)造(Zao)、(?)模(Mo)具(Ju)加(Jia)工(Gong)等(Deng)领(Ling)域(Yu)。(?)它(Ta)可(Ke)以(Yi)对(Dui)内(Nei)孔(Kong)进(Jin)行(Xing)高(Gao)精(Jing)度(Du)、(?)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)的(De)研(Yan)磨(Mo)和(He)修(Xiu)整(Zheng),(?)使(Shi)得(De)加(Jia)工(Gong)出(Chu)来(Lai)的(De)零(Ling)件(Jian)更(Geng)加(Jia)精(Jing)密(Mi)、(?)耐(Nai)用(Yong)、(?)质(Zhi)量(Liang)稳(Wen)定(Ding)。(?)下(Xia)面(Mian)将(Jiang)从(Cong)原(Yuan)理(Li)、(?)特(Te)点(Dian)、(?)应(Ying)用(Yong)等(Deng)方(Fang)面(Mian)进(Jin)行(Xing)介(Jie)绍(Shao)。(?)
(?) (?)一(Yi)、(?)原(Yuan)理(Li)
(?) (?)
内(Nei)孔(Kong)磨(Mo)床(Chuang)的(De)加(Jia)工(Gong)原(Yuan)理(Li)是(Shi)通(Tong)过(Guo)砂(Sha)轮(Lun)的(De)旋(Xuan)转(Zhuan)和(He)进(Jin)给(Gei)运(Yun)动(Dong),(?)对(Dui)被(Bei)加(Jia)工(Gong)工(Gong)件(Jian)的(De)内(Nei)孔(Kong)表(Biao)面(Mian)进(Jin)行(Xing)研(Yan)磨(Mo)而(?)达(Da)到(Dao)规(Gui)定(Ding)的(De)尺(Chi)寸(Cun)和(He)粗(Cu)糙(Cao)度(Du)要(Yao)求(Qiu)。(?)通(Tong)常(Chang)采(Cai)用(Yong)的(De)砂(Sha)轮(Lun)为(Wei)金(Jin)刚(Gang)石(Shi)或(Huo)者(Zhe)氧(Yang)化(Hua)铝(Lu)砂(Sha)轮(Lun),(?)其(Qi)直(Zhi)径(Jing)为(Wei)几(Ji)毫(Hao)米(Mi)至(Zhi)几(Ji)十(Shi)毫(Hao)米(Mi)不(Bu)等(Deng)。(?)在(Zai)研(Yan)磨(Mo)时(Shi),(?)砂(Sha)轮(Lun)会(Hui)不(Bu)断(Duan)地(Di)旋(Xuan)转(Zhuan)和(He)进(Jin)给(Gei),(?)同(Tong)时(Shi)也(Ye)会(Hui)进(Jin)行(Xing)磨(Mo)损(Sun)。(?)因(Yin)此(Ci),(?)需(Xu)要(Yao)定(Ding)期(Qi)更(Geng)换(Huan)砂(Sha)轮(Lun)以(Yi)保(Bao)证(Zheng)加(Jia)工(Gong)质(Zhi)量(Liang)。(?)
(?) (?)优(You)点(Dian)在(Zai)于(Yu)可(Ke)以(Yi)有(You)效(Xiao)地(Di)消(Xiao)除(Chu)工(Gong)件(Jian)内(Nei)部(Bu)的(De)残(Can)余(Yu)应(Ying)力(Li),(?)从(Cong)而(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)加(Jia)工(Gong)后(Hou)零(Ling)件(Jian)的(De)精(Jing)度(Du)和(He)稳(Wen)定(Ding)性(Xing)。(?)其(Qi)加(Jia)工(Gong)精(Jing)度(Du)可(Ke)以(Yi)达(Da)到(Dao)0.001mm,(?)因(Yin)此(Ci)非(Fei)常(Chang)适(Shi)用(Yong)于(Yu)一(Yi)些(Xie)对(Dui)精(Jing)度(Du)要(Yao)求(Qiu)比(Bi)较(Jiao)高(Gao)的(De)产(Chan)品(Pin)的(De)制(Zhi)造(Zao)。(?)
(?) (?)二(?)、(?)特(Te)点(Dian)
(?) (?)1.适(Shi)用(Yong)范(Fan)围(Wei)广(Guang):(?)适(Shi)用(Yong)于(Yu)多(Duo)种(Zhong)材(Cai)料(Liao)的(De)内(Nei)孔(Kong)加(Jia)工(Gong),(?)包(Bao)括(Kuo)钢(Gang)、(?)铜(Tong)、(?)铝(Lu)、(?)合(He)金(Jin)等(Deng)。(?)其(Qi)加(Jia)工(Gong)能(Neng)力(Li)还(Huan)包(Bao)括(Kuo)大(Da)孔(Kong)径(Jing)、(?)长(Chang)孔(Kong)深(Shen)、(?)小(Xiao)直(Zhi)径(Jing)以(Yi)及(Ji)锥(Zhui)形(Xing)孔(Kong)等(Deng)形(Xing)状(Zhuang)的(De)加(Jia)工(Gong)。(?)
(?) (?)2.高(Gao)精(Jing)度(Du):(?)加(Jia)工(Gong)精(Jing)度(Du)可(Ke)以(Yi)达(Da)到(Dao)0.001mm,(?)比(Bi)其(Qi)他(Ta)加(Jia)工(Gong)方(Fang)式(Shi)更(Geng)为(Wei)精(Jing)确(Que),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)满(Man)足(Zu)高(Gao)端(Duan)客(Ke)户(Hu)或(Huo)高(Gao)要(Yao)求(Qiu)产(Chan)业(Ye)的(De)需(Xu)求(Qiu)。(?)
(?) (?)3.高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu):(?)采(Cai)用(Yong)自(Zi)动(Dong)化(Hua)控(Kong)制(Zhi)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)快(Kuai)速(Su)高(Gao)效(Xiao)地(Di)完(Wan)成(Cheng)加(Jia)工(Gong)任(Ren)务(Wu),(?)提(Ti)高(Gao)生(Sheng)产(Chan)效(Xiao)率(Lu)。(?)
(?) (?)4.环(Huan)保(Bao)节(Jie)能(Neng):(?)使(Shi)用(Yong)的(De)是(Shi)水(Shui)冷(Leng)式(Shi)循(Xun)环(Huan)润(Run)滑(Hua)系(Xi)统(Tong),(?)不(Bu)仅(Jin)可(Ke)以(Yi)减(Jian)少(Shao)摩(Mo)擦(Ca)带(Dai)来(Lai)的(De)温(Wen)度(Du)影(Ying)响(Xiang),(?)还(Huan)可(Ke)以(Yi)有(You)效(Xiao)地(Di)保(Bao)护(Hu)环(Huan)境(Jing)。(?)
(?) (?)三(San)、(?)应(Ying)用(Yong)
(?) (?)广(Guang)泛(Fan)应(Ying)用(Yong)于(Yu)航(Hang)空(Kong)航(Hang)天(Tian)、(?)汽(Qi)车(Che)制(Zhi)造(Zao)、(?)模(Mo)具(Ju)加(Jia)工(Gong)等(Deng)领(Ling)域(Yu)。(?)在(Zai)航(Hang)空(Kong)航(Hang)天(Tian)领(Ling)域(Yu),(?)用(Yong)于(Yu)加(Jia)工(Gong)气(Qi)动(Dong)液(Ye)压(Ya)元(Yuan)件(Jian)、(?)油(You)缸(Gang)等(Deng)精(Jing)密(Mi)零(Ling)部(Bu)件(Jian);(?)在(Zai)汽(Qi)车(Che)制(Zhi)造(Zao)领(Ling)域(Yu),(?)则(Ze)主(Zhu)要(Yao)用(Yong)于(Yu)加(Jia)工(Gong)发(Fa)动(Dong)机(Ji)的(De)气(Qi)门(Men)座(Zuo)和(He)轴(Zhou)承(Cheng)孔(Kong)等(Deng)部(Bu)位(Wei);(?)在(Zai)模(Mo)具(Ju)加(Jia)工(Gong)领(Ling)域(Yu),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)加(Jia)工(Gong)模(Mo)板(Ban)内(Nei)的(De)孔(Kong)洞(Dong)以(Yi)及(Ji)高(Gao)精(Jing)度(Du)零(Ling)件(Jian)的(De)内(Nei)孔(Kong)。(?)
(?) (?)四(Si)、(?)加(Jia)工(Gong)步(Bu)骤(Zhou):(?)
(?) (?)1.确(Que)定(Ding)加(Jia)工(Gong)参(Can)数(Shu),(?)如(Ru)加(Jia)工(Gong)深(Shen)度(Du)、(?)进(Jin)给(Gei)速(Su)度(Du)、(?)切(Qie)削(Xiao)速(Su)度(Du)等(Deng)。(?)
(?) (?)2.安(An)装(Zhuang)工(Gong)件(Jian)夹(Jia)具(Ju),(?)并(Bing)进(Jin)行(Xing)中(Zhong)心(Xin)定(Ding)位(Wei)和(He)调(Diao)整(Zheng)。(?)
(?) (?)3.调(Diao)整(Zheng)磨(Mo)头(Tou)位(Wei)置(Zhi)和(He)角(Jiao)度(Du),(?)使(Shi)其(Qi)能(Neng)够(Gou)正(Zheng)确(Que)地(Di)接(Jie)触(Chu)工(Gong)件(Jian)表(Biao)面(Mian)。(?)
(?) (?)4.启(Qi)动(Dong)磨(Mo)削(Xiao)过(Guo)程(Cheng),(?)根(Gen)据(Ju)加(Jia)工(Gong)参(Can)数(Shu)控(Kong)制(Zhi)进(Jin)给(Gei)速(Su)度(Du)和(He)转(Zhuan)速(Su),(?)以(Yi)确(Que)保(Bao)加(Jia)工(Gong)质(Zhi)量(Liang)和(He)效(Xiao)率(Lu)。(?)
(?) (?)5.检(Jian)查(Cha)加(Jia)工(Gong)结(Jie)果(Guo),(?)如(Ru)尺(Chi)寸(Cun)精(Jing)度(Du)、(?)表(Biao)面(Mian)质(Zhi)量(Liang)等(Deng),(?)必(Bi)要(Yao)时(Shi)进(Jin)行(Xing)修(Xiu)正(Zheng)。(?)
(?) (?)通(Tong)过(Guo)这(Zhe)些(Xie)步(Bu)骤(Zhou),(?)可(Ke)以(Yi)实(Shi)现(Xian)高(Gao)精(Jing)度(Du)、(?)高(Gao)效(Xiao)率(Lu)的(De)内(Nei)孔(Kong)加(Jia)工(Gong)。(?)
(?) (?)总(Zong)之(Zhi),(?)内(Nei)孔(Kong)磨(Mo)床(Chuang)是(Shi)一(Yi)种(Zhong)高(Gao)精(Jing)度(Du)加(Jia)工(Gong)的(De)利(Li)器(Qi),(?)其(Qi)优(You)点(Dian)在(Zai)于(Yu)适(Shi)用(Yong)范(Fan)围(Wei)广(Guang)、(?)加(Jia)工(Gong)精(Jing)度(Du)高(Gao)、(?)效(Xiao)率(Lu)高(Gao)、(?)环(Huan)保(Bao)节(Jie)能(Neng)等(Deng)方(Fang)面(Mian)。(?)随(Sui)着(Zhuo)工(Gong)业(Ye)自(Zi)动(Dong)化(Hua)水(Shui)平(Ping)不(Bu)断(Duan)提(Ti)高(Gao),(?)将(Jiang)成(Cheng)为(Wei)更(Geng)多(Duo)产(Chan)业(Ye)的(De)关(Guan)键(Jian)设(She)备(Bei)之(Zhi)一(Yi)。(?)